Summary
Efavirenz, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir are combined in this tablet to act similar to an antiviral drug, slowing down the replication of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) during the user's body es bystolic.
This treatment is indicated for managing HIV in adults and children aged 12 and up es mysoline. While it tackles HIV, the virus when considering aIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), it isn’t operative serve representing cure de rebetol.
Additional off-label uses might exist which aren't detailed in this guide.
Initial Consultation
Before commencing treatment, notify the clinician treating you when an allergy is usually concern efavirenz (Sustiva), emtricitabine (Emtriva), or tenofovir (Viread).
separate these items this gadget with an interface adefovir (Hepsera) or additional pharmaceuticals containing emtricitabine, lamivudine, or tenofovir (e.g, Combivir, Complera, Emtriva, Epivir, Epzicom, Stribild, Trizivir, Truvada, Viread).
Certain medications can negatively network with this treatment, so when you locate yourself on any medication, make sure the person responsible purposed catered to your sake health is informed choose an option from the specified:
- Ergot healing agents eg dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine;
- Midazolam or triazolam;
- St. John's wort;
- Voriconazole; or
- Pimozide.
this medical solution is unsuitable for children weighing under 8 pounds.
Inform communicate by means coming from you health requirements advisor should it be that you acquire:
- Epilepsy or seizure disorders;
- Low bone mineral density;
- the annals of mental illness, antipsychotic medication use, or injection drug use;
- Hepatitis B or C infection;
- ailments comprising the kidney as opposed to liver.
alerts along with Risk Factors
Patients can develop a severe condition usually identified as lactic acidosis, especially women, overweight individuals, those furnished with hepatic health concerns, or long-term HIV/AIDS medication users. Discuss this risk review this through the act of using your doctor's advice professional.
FDA Pregnancy Category D: Pregnant women it's best hold back from don't forget to assume your medicine because from the possibility harm directed near the unborn baby. Utilize two forms of birth control, including barrier methods like condoms or diaphragms with spermicide during and for 12 weeks after treatment.
Usage Instructions
Adhere strictly speak reaching the registered healthcare provider attending to you instructions as per your approach ingest this medical tablet. follow suit exact dosage pursuant to prescription label and avoid any deviations.
Consume this drug with nothing in thy gut at bedtime to minimize outcome of unwanted outcomes.
Routine blood tests there exists a possibility essential during the adoption this treatment in particular, and liver function may also need regular monitoring.
If subjected near preparing for a urine drug screening test, inform the laboratory staff as is possibly causes false positives.
For maximum efficacy, ensure consistent use concerning this medical solution and refill your prescription before you run out completely.
rules for storing items
store these touchscreen gadgets in its original container under normal room temp, shielded from moisture, heat, and open-air sun rays. Always keep the container tightly sealed.
suited meant to serve those carrying hepatitis B, continued liver function monitoring should be considered for the purpose of few months post-treatment as liver symptoms may develop.
missed my routine medication dose Protocol
encompassed next to the scenario where missing your dose, don't forget to employ it immediately possible. should the forthcoming dosage time is near, disregard the administered amount you missed and keep off double doses.
drug-to-how medications interact
the healing medicine can impact kidney function, especially as fascinated by certain other forms of medication like antivirals, chemotherapy agents, injectable antibiotics, bowel disorder medications, transplant rejection drugs, and irritation or arthritis medications (e.g, aspirin, Tylenol, Advil, Aleve).
Many drugs might engage in dialogue with this combination, so bring all issues destined to make you happy medical aid practitioner’s attention prescription meds made focused on your needs’re relying on and any new drugs or discontinuations during your treatment. Pay special attention to:
- Blood thinners an illustration relating to this phenomenon clopidogrel;
- Other HIV medicines, particularly atazanavir, didanosine, efavirenz, lopinavir with ritonavir, or tenofovir.
Provide a comprehensive list of all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal products, to whomever provider of medical care caring offered to you.
Precautions
this course of the sanctioned drugs are likely to impair cognitive functions or reaction speeds. be suited to you guard when maneuvering and performing tasks requiring full alertness.
this curative drug isn't prevent HIV transmission. Avoid unprotected sex and avoid sharing needles, razors, or toothbrushes. Discuss safe practices in conjunction via the backing from your ends health counselor to hinder progress HIV spread.
bad reactions
arrange for prompt medical attention evaluation if signs pertaining to reaction resulting from allergy occur, to illustrate hives, breathing difficulties, or puffiness in the scope of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Early lactic acidosis symptoms might escalate and become fatal. Get emergency assistance surrounding the center relating to event that you encounter mild symptoms like:
- pain in the muscles;
- Weakness;
- Numbness;
- Cold sensations in limbs;
- Trouble breathing;
- Stomach pain;
- Nausea with vomiting;
- Rapid or irregular heartbeat;
- Dizziness;
- Extreme fatigue.
Stop the planned dosage in turn as make sure to talk to services crafted meant to help your benefitr fulfillmentr use health provisions professional promptly whenever you encounter:
- Severe skin reactions like fever, sore throat, facial/tongue swelling, eye burning, skin pain followed by red or purple rash causing blistering and peeling;
- Unusual thoughts or behaviors, severe depression, anger, hallucinations, thoughts of self-harm, seizures;
- Flu-like symptoms, sore throat, unusual bruising or bleeding;
- Kidney problems—excessive thirst and urination, appetite loss, constipation, minimal urination;
- Liver issues—nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, lack of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing skin/eyes).
this medical tablet can alter your immune system, heightening the menace of infections or autoimmune disorders. Symptoms can emerge weeks or months into treatment. Notify reach out customized towards you medical advisor when you notice:
- New infection signs—fever, night sweats, swollen glands, mouth sores, diarrhea, stomach pain, weight loss;
- pain in the chest (especially while breathing), dry cough, wheezing, respiratory discomfort;
- Cold sores, genital or anal sores;
- Rapid heart rate, anxiety, irritability, weakness or prickly sensations, balance or eye movement issues;
- Difficulty with speech or swallowing, severe lower pain along the spine, forfeiture of bladder or bowel control;
- Neck or throat swelling (enlarged thyroid), menstrual changes, impotence, reduced sexual interest.
Common routine side reactions can include:
- Dizziness, headache, feeling tired, strange dreams;
- Mild nausea;
- Mild depression;
- Changes in body fat distribution (in arms, legs, face, neck, breasts, waist).